Writing.- Every second Monday of February, the world commemorates International Epilepsy Day, an initiative that seeks to raise awareness about this neurological disease that affects approximately 65 million people on the planet.
Through educational activities and awareness campaigns, various organizations and health professionals urge governments to implement better public policies, guarantee accessible health services, and increase investment in research for the development of new, more effective, and less invasive treatments.
A disease surrounded by myths and challenges
Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder that manifests with recurrent seizures and can affect people of all ages and genders. However, it remains a disease surrounded by misinformation, stigma, and discrimination.
For centuries, epilepsy was misinterpreted, being associated with demonic possessions or divine punishments. Although science has demonstrated its neurological origin, many people who suffer from it continue to face prejudices that affect their quality of life and limit their work, educational, and social opportunities.
Figures reflecting the reality of epilepsy in the world
65 million people live with epilepsy worldwide.
80% of patients reside in low- or middle-income countries, where access to treatment is limited.
30% of cases do not respond to available pharmacological treatments.
75% of people with epilepsy in developing countries do not receive adequate treatment, which increases the risk of complications.
A Call to Action
Health experts insist on the need to break down stigmas surrounding the disease and strengthen education about epilepsy. They also emphasize the importance of governments investing in new research to develop more effective treatments that improve the quality of life for patients and reduce complications arising from the disorder.
